Spam levels fall below 50% for the first time in 12 years

Posted by   Virus Bulletin on   Jul 20, 2015

Decline not necessarily good news for spam filters.

For the first time in 12 years, less than half of email traffic is spam, Symantec reports in the latest issue of its monthly Intelligence Report (pdf).

Spam is notoriously hard to measure, and different methodologies, definitions and spam sources can give significantly different numbers. On top of that, spam also differs greatly between recipient users and organizations. So the fact that spam has dropped to less than 50 per cent of email isn't particularly newsworthy — but the decline itself is, and suggests at least a four-fold decrease in spam volumes over the past few years.

Volume is one of the problems of spam, and in that sense, the decline is good news. But for spam filters, the picture is more mixed. One the one hand, they will require fewer resources to deal with the email traffic and could thus afford to inspect each individual email more carefully.

On the other hand though, spam filtering is almost entirely reactive, in response to actual spam outbreaks. With fewer spam emails sent, spam campaigns are more likely to stay under the radar. For that reason, spammers may well find that, for them, less is indeed more.

  Perhaps spam filters will become mostly content-based again. (Slide from my TROOPERS15 talk.)

Posted on 20 July 2015 by Martijn Grooten

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